Research Papers

Published research on aquaculture biofouling from the CRAB project and related studies.

A global review of the impacts of biofouling on the aquaculture industry

Adams C.M., Shumway S.E., Whitlatch R.B., Getchis T.

Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 2011

Worldwide assessment of biofouling impacts on marine aquaculture covering finfish cages, shellfish culture, and seaweed farming. Estimates global economic losses and catalogues fouling species by…

Marine biofouling: a sticky problem

Callow J.A., Callow M.E.

Biologist 2002

Accessible overview of the biological mechanisms behind marine fouling, covering how organisms detect and attach to surfaces, the role of adhesive proteins, and why the…

Biofouling management in European shellfish aquaculture

Sievers M., Fitridge I., Bui S., Dempster T.

Aquaculture 2017

Focussed review of biofouling challenges and management options specific to shellfish aquaculture including mussels, oysters, and other bivalves across European waters.